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Journal Articles

Discrete fracture network model for faults distributed in Neogene massive siliceous mudstones

Hayano, Akira; Ishii, Eiichi

Shigen, Sozai Koenshu (Internet), 5(1), 9 Pages, 2018/03

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

A Study of structure of base-isolated

; ; Yamazaki, Toshihiko; ; ; Kondo, Toshinari*; *

JNC TN8400 2001-030, 99 Pages, 2002/01

JNC-TN8400-2001-030.pdf:13.24MB

There is a great deal of that we build a Base-Isolated building with the quaternary deposit ground. In an atomic energy institution, a study request is strong. When we build a Base-Isolated building with the quaternary deposit ground, evaluation of earthquake vibration of a vertical direction is an important problem. In an atomic energy institution, we design it by big earthquake load, and therefore examination is necessary. And, in this study, we do examination to build a Base-Isolated building with the quaternary deposit ground, we report it about an evaluation method of a design. Furthermore, we report that we estimated pipe laying and machinery to put in a building of Base-lsolated.

JAEA Reports

A Natural analogue of illitization of bentonite: A Contact metamorphism by the nishikubiki hypabyssal rock in niigata prefecture, Japan

Futakuchi, Katsuhito*; Hashimoto, Shuji*; Sakuramoto, Yuji*; ; Kamei, Gento

JNC TN8400 2001-007, 52 Pages, 2001/04

JNC-TN8400-2001-007.pdf:2.34MB

As a natural analogue, the authors investigted a Tertiary argillaceous bed and a Quarternary hypabyssal rock (porphyrite) which intruded into the argillaceous rock, distributed in the Nishikubiki district of Niigata prefecture in Japan. We examined the variation of clay mineral species in the argillaceous rock surrounding the intrusive rock and carried out thermal analyses for the argillaceous rock based on the coolig history of the intrusive rock. The predominant clay mineral varied from montmorillonite to illite through illite/montmorillonite interlayers with approaching to the intrusive rock. The thermal analyses indicated that the temperature descended from 270 to 15 $$^{circ}$$C during the 7.5$$times$$ 10$$^{5}$$ years at alocalty of argillaceous rock containing 75% illite in the interlayers. On the assumption that the alteration from montmorillonite to illite was regarded as a first-order reaction, we evaluated the apparent activation energy based on the thermal condition mentioned above; about 103 kJ/mol was obtained for this illitization. This was within the range of values reported previously by laboratory experiments and/or examinations of natural illitizations.

JAEA Reports

None

*; *

JNC TJ7440 2000-005, 45 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TJ7440-2000-005.pdf:2.72MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Status of geochemical modeling of groundwater evolution at the Tono in-situ tests site, Japan In-situ Tests

Sasamoto, Hiroshi; Yui, Mikazu; Randolph C Arthu*

JNC TN8400 99-074, 84 Pages, 1999/12

JNC-TN8400-99-074.pdf:9.87MB

Hydrochemical investigation of Tertiary sedimentary rocks at JNC's Tono in-situ tests site indicate the groundwaters are: (1)meteoric in origin, (2)chemically reducing at depths greater than a few tens of meters in the sedimentary rock, (3)relatively old [carbon-14 ages of groundwaters collected from the lower part of the sedimentary sequence range from 13,000 to 15,000 years BP (before present)] (4)Ca-Na-HCO$$_{3}$$ type solutions near the surface, changing to Na-HCO$$_{3}$$ type groundwaters with increasing depth. The chemical evolution of the groundwaters is modeled assuming local equilibrium for selected mineral-fluid reactions, taking into account the rainwater origin of these solutions. Results suggest it is possible to interpret approximately the "real" groundwater chemistry (i.e., pH, Eh, total dissolved concentrations of Si, Na, Ca, K, Al, carbonate and sulfate) if the following assumptions are adopted: (1)CO$$_{2}$$ concentration in the gas phase contacting pore solutions in the overlying soil zone = 10$$^{-1}$$ bar, (2)minerals in the rock zone that control the solubility of respective elements in the groundwater include; chalcedony (Si), albite (Na), kaolinite (Al), calcite (Ca and carbonate), muscovite (K) and pyrite (Eh and sulfate). It is noted, however, that the available field data may not be sufficient to adequately constrain parameters in the groundwater evolution model. In particular, more detailed information characterizing certain site properties (e.g., the actual mineralogy of "plagioclase", "clay" and "zeolite") are needed to improve the model. Alternative conceptual models of key reactions may also be necessary. For this reason, a model that accounts for ion-exchange reactions among clay minerals, and which is based on the results of laboratory experiments, has also been evaluated in the present study. Further improvements of model considering ion-exchange reactions are needed in future, however.

JAEA Reports

Data collection by literature survey on rock physical properties in Japan (II)

Sato, Toshinori; Taniguchi, Wataru; Fujita, Tomoo; Hasegawa, Hiroshi

JNC TN7400 99-011, 36 Pages, 1999/12

JNC-TN7400-99-011.pdf:1.55MB

In order to understand the general thermal and mechanical properties of rock masses and initial stress of rock at depth, data were compiled from the published literature in Japan and collected from investigations carried out at Kamaishi mine and Tono mine. Statistical examinations derived the ranges, means and medians of the mechanical properties for the different rock types. It was confirmed that the correlations between the mechanical properties were in agreement with correlations determined previously in other similar surveys. The unconfined compressive strength of Neogene sedimentary rocks showed a tendency to increase with increasing depth ($$geq$$ 500 m). An examination of the measured initial stress data collected through literature surveys showed that the vertical stress can be approximated by the extent of gravitational loading at a particular point. There is an approximately linear relationship between the average stress in a horizontal plane and the depth. The lateral pressure coefficient tends to have a high value and large range at shallow depths, but tends towards $$<$$ 1 with increasing depth.

JAEA Reports

Radionuclide migration analysis in porous rock

Ijiri, Yuji; ; *; Watari, Shingo; K.E.Web*; *; *

JNC TN8400 99-092, 91 Pages, 1999/11

JNC-TN8400-99-092.pdf:6.62MB

JNC has been developed the performance assessment approaches for both fractured rock and porous rock. An equivalent continuum model is incorporated for solving the radionuclide migration in porous rock, while a discrete fracture network model is incorporated for solving the radionuclide migration in fractured rock (see more detail in Sawada et al. [1999]). This report describes the methodology, the data and the results of the performance assessment of porous rock. From the results of radionuclide migration analyses that were based on the hydrogeological properties obtained from the Neogene sedimentaly rock at the Tono mine, it was found that the release rate of selenium-79 and cesium-135 are dominant in porous rock. The sensitivity analyses using one-dimensional porous model revealed that hydraulic conductivity has more influences on the results than porosity does. In addition, it was found that smaller distribution coefficients of sandstone yield higher release rate than mudstone and tuff, and smaller distribution coefficients of saline water conditions yield higher release rate than fresh water conditions. The radionuclide migration in Neogene sedimentaly rock, where flow in rock matrix as well as in fractures are significant, was evaluated by superposing the results of porous model and fracture model. Since fracture model tends to yield more conservative results than porous model, it is obvious that the performance of Neogene sedimentary rock can be conservatively assessed by fracture model alone. The nuclide migration analyses performed in this report were based on the hydrogeological properties obtained at the depth between 20 meters and 200 meters frrom the ground surface. Therefore, it should be noted that the release rate at the depth of a future repository in Neogene sedimentary rock, 500 m, will be smaller than that shown in this report due to peemeability decrease from 200 m to 500 m.

JAEA Reports

Survey of the characteristics on the neogene sedimentary rocks in northern Kanto and northeast Japan along the pacific coast

Okuda, Katsuzo*; Takebe, Shinichi; Sakamoto, Yoshiaki; Hagiwara, Shigeru*; Ogawa, Hiromichi

JAERI-Review 99-023, p.100 - 0, 1999/10

JAERI-Review-99-023.pdf:4.63MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Aeromagnetic survey in Tono area

Ogawa, Keizo*; Yokoi, Koichi*; Konishi, Naotoshi*

PNC TJ7718 98-001, 76 Pages, 1998/02

PNC-TJ7718-98-001.pdf:35.5MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

*; Morooka, Koichi*; *; *; *; *

PNC TJ1211 98-003, 579 Pages, 1998/02

PNC-TJ1211-98-003.pdf:26.22MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

PNC TJ1626 95-001, 92 Pages, 1995/04

PNC-TJ1626-95-001.pdf:3.04MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

PNC TJ7308 94-002, 71 Pages, 1994/02

PNC-TJ7308-94-002.pdf:2.22MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Zircon U-Pb dating of Aoki Granite in the Nishina Mountains, northern Japan Alps

Ueki, Tadamasa; Yokoyama, Tatsunori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

A Method of preparing thin sections for chemical composition analysis of clay veins

Ueki, Tadamasa; Niwa, Masakazu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Sorption behavior of uranium ion on Neogene sedimentary rocks in the presence of carbonate

Haruki, Kazuto*; Sasaki, Takayuki*; Kirishima, Akira*; Sasamoto, Hiroshi; Mochizuki, Akihito; Miyakawa, Kazuya

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Analysis of microbial community structure in deep underground diatomaceous/siliceous mudstone formations and factors determining microbial community structure

Tamazawa, Satoshi*; Ueno, Akio*; Murakami, Takuma*; Miyakawa, Kazuya; Tamamura, Shuji*; Kiyama, Tamotsu*; Inomata, Hidenori*; Naganuma, Takeshi*; Kaneko, Katsuhiko*; Igarashi, Toshifumi*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

16 (Records 1-16 displayed on this page)
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